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# Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Richard Kiss
# Copyright (c) 2018-2024 The Electrum developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file LICENCE or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
#
# Originally based on pycoin:
# https://github.com/richardkiss/pycoin/blob/01b1787ed902df23f99a55deb00d8cd076a906fe/pycoin/ecdsa/native/secp256k1.py
import os
import sys
import traceback
import ctypes
from ctypes import (
byref, c_byte, c_int, c_uint, c_char_p, c_size_t, c_void_p, create_string_buffer,
CFUNCTYPE, POINTER, cast
)
from .logging import get_logger
_logger = get_logger(__name__)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK = ((1 << 8) - 1)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT = (1 << 0)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION = (1 << 1)
# /** The higher bits contain the actual data. Do not use directly. */
SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_VERIFY = (1 << 8)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_SIGN = (1 << 9)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_COMPRESSION = (1 << 8)
# /** Flags to pass to secp256k1_context_create. */
SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_VERIFY)
SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_SIGN)
SECP256K1_CONTEXT_NONE = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT)
SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_COMPRESSION)
SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION)
class LibModuleMissing(Exception): pass
def load_library():
# note: for a mapping between bitcoin-core/secp256k1 git tags and .so.V libtool version numbers,
# see https://github.com/bitcoin-core/secp256k1/pull/1055#issuecomment-1227505189
tested_libversions = [2, 1, 0, ] # try latest version first
libnames = []
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
for v in tested_libversions:
libnames.append(f"libsecp256k1.{v}.dylib")
elif sys.platform in ('windows', 'win32'):
for v in tested_libversions:
libnames.append(f"libsecp256k1-{v}.dll")
elif 'ANDROID_DATA' in os.environ:
libnames = ['libsecp256k1.so', ] # don't care about version number. we built w/e is available.
else: # desktop Linux and similar
for v in tested_libversions:
libnames.append(f"libsecp256k1.so.{v}")
# maybe we could fall back to trying "any" version? maybe guarded with an env var?
#libnames.append(f"libsecp256k1.so")
library_paths = []
for libname in libnames: # try local files in repo dir first
library_paths.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), libname))
for libname in libnames:
library_paths.append(libname)
exceptions = []
secp256k1 = None
for libpath in library_paths:
try:
secp256k1 = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(libpath)
except BaseException as e:
exceptions.append(e)
else:
break
if not secp256k1:
_logger.error(f'libsecp256k1 library failed to load. exceptions: {repr(exceptions)}')
return None
try:
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_create.argtypes = [c_uint]
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_create.restype = c_void_p
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_randomize.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_randomize.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_void_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_sign.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_void_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_sign.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_verify.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_verify.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_size_t]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_char_p, c_uint]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_normalize.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_normalize.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_compact.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_compact.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_size_t]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_der.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_der.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_combine.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_size_t]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_combine.restype = c_int
# --enable-module-recovery
try:
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_recover.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_recover.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_int]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_recoverable_signature_parse_compact.restype = c_int
except (OSError, AttributeError):
raise LibModuleMissing('libsecp256k1 library found but it was built '
'without required module (--enable-module-recovery)')
# --enable-module-schnorrsig
try:
secp256k1.secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign32.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_schnorrsig_sign32.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_schnorrsig_verify.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_size_t, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_schnorrsig_verify.restype = c_int
except (OSError, AttributeError):
raise LibModuleMissing('libsecp256k1 library found but it was built '
'without required module (--enable-module-schnorrsig)')
# --enable-module-extrakeys
try:
secp256k1.secp256k1_xonly_pubkey_parse.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_xonly_pubkey_parse.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_xonly_pubkey_serialize.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_xonly_pubkey_serialize.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_keypair_create.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_keypair_create.restype = c_int
except (OSError, AttributeError):
raise LibModuleMissing('libsecp256k1 library found but it was built '
'without required module (--enable-module-extrakeys)')
secp256k1.ctx = secp256k1.secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN | SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY)
ret = secp256k1.secp256k1_context_randomize(secp256k1.ctx, os.urandom(32))
if not ret:
_logger.error('secp256k1_context_randomize failed')
return None
return secp256k1
except (OSError, AttributeError) as e:
_logger.error(f'libsecp256k1 library was found and loaded but there was an error when using it: {repr(e)}')
return None
_libsecp256k1 = None
try:
_libsecp256k1 = load_library()
except BaseException as e:
_logger.error(f'failed to load libsecp256k1: {repr(e)}')
if _libsecp256k1 is None:
# hard fail:
raise ImportError("Failed to load libsecp256k1")
def version_info() -> dict:
return {
"libsecp256k1.path": _libsecp256k1._name if _libsecp256k1 else None,
}